After Surgical Dental Treatment

Avoid Rinsing and Spitting Immediately After Surgery

After undergoing surgical dental treatment, it is crucial to avoid rinsing your mouth or spitting for the first 2 hours to allow the blood clot to form properly and promote healing. If a gauze is placed, gently bite down for 30-45 minutes. Swallowing blood in small amounts is harmless, but excessive swallowing may result in darker stool, which is a normal outcome. If Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) was applied, it is important to avoid biting the gauze as it helps control bleeding more effectively.

Avoid Smoking After Dental Surgery

Smoking can hinder the formation of blood clots, impair healing, and increase infection risk. It is strongly recommended to refrain from smoking for at least the first 48 hours post-surgery. This helps to ensure proper healing of the wound and minimizes the chances of complications.

Post-Surgical Stitches

If stitches were used during the procedure, they will generally be removed after about a week. In the meantime, it's important to gently clean the stitched area with your tongue to prevent bacterial buildup. Doing so helps reduce the risk of infection and supports a smooth recovery. Always be careful not to disturb the wound while cleaning.

Diet and Nutrition After Surgery

During the first two days following surgery, consume soft, warm foods such as pureed foods, yogurt, bananas, and ice cream to avoid irritating the surgery site. Avoid hot foods, and do not use teeth close to the wound. Stay hydrated and avoid acidic or alcoholic beverages that may irritate the affected area.

Avoid Alcohol and Smoking

Both alcohol and smoking can impair the body's healing ability and increase the risk of complications. Alcohol can weaken the immune system and slow down recovery. Smoking can restrict blood flow, making it harder for the body to heal. To maximize recovery, avoid both substances, particularly in the first few days after surgery.

Rest and Recovery

Rest is essential for your body to recover after dental surgery. Avoid strenuous physical activities during the healing period. Proper rest helps support the healing process and reduces the likelihood of complications.

Pain and Infection Management

Pain in the initial days after surgery is common. Follow your dentist's recommendations regarding pain management and take prescribed medications as directed. If you experience increased pain after three days or notice abnormal swelling or fever, contact your dentist immediately. If an infection is suspected, quick action can prevent further complications.

Swelling After Surgery

Swelling is a normal response to surgical intervention, particularly in the first 3 days. To reduce swelling, apply a cold compress to your face during the first 6 hours. Afterward, warm compresses can help reduce swelling as well. Elevating your head while resting also helps reduce swelling. Keep in mind that swelling is temporary and will gradually subside.

Bruising After Surgery

Bruising can occur as a result of internal bleeding under the skin, particularly around the surgery site. This is typically harmless and will gradually fade within 7 to 10 days. If bruising becomes unusually severe or painful, or if it is accompanied by other symptoms, contact your dentist for further advice.

Difficulty Opening Your Mouth

You may experience difficulty opening your mouth during the first few days after surgery due to swelling. This is a temporary issue and will usually resolve itself within 7 to 10 days. To ease this, gently apply a warm compress and practice opening and closing your mouth in a controlled manner.

Fever After Surgery

Fever can occasionally occur after dental surgery. However, if your fever exceeds 38°C or is accompanied by unusual swelling, pain, or signs of infection, contact your dentist immediately. Fever often indicates the body’s response to infection, and prompt attention will help mitigate potential complications.